by David Russo | Feb 28, 2025
The discovery of this neural “master switch” for the immune system has significant implications for neuromodulation therapies, which involve altering nerve activity to relieve pain. Two such therapies, vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) and spinal cord...
by David Russo | Feb 21, 2025
Chronic pain is a complex and debilitating condition that affects millions worldwide. While the exact causes are unclear, mounting evidence suggests that the immune system plays a crucial role in developing and maintaining persistent pain. A groundbreaking study has...
by David Russo | Feb 14, 2025
Chronic pain is a debilitating condition that affects millions worldwide. While medications and therapies can help manage symptoms, researchers are exploring a surprising new avenue for potential relief: the gut microbiome. Our digestive tract is home to trillions of...
by David Russo | Feb 7, 2025
Visceral pain originates from internal organs and is perceived differently than pain from skin or muscles. The nervous system is not structured to allow for accurate localization of visceral pain, leading to unique characteristics in how this type of pain is...
by David Russo | Jan 31, 2025
For those with spine pain conditions, the path to recovery can often seem challenging and uncertain. However, recent research and expert opinions in physical therapy and exercise science have shed light on the crucial role that a well-designed core exercise program...